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Are sea surface temperature satellite measurements reliable proxies of lagoon temperature in the south pacific? ArchiMer
Van Wynsberge, Simon; Menkes, Christophe; Le Gendre, Romain; Passfield, Teuru; Andrefouet, Serge.
In remote coral reef environments, lagoon and reef in situ measurements of temperature are scarce. Sea Surface Temperature (SST) measured by satellite has been frequently used as a proxy of the lagoon temperature experienced by coral reef organisms (TL) especially during coral bleaching events. However, the link between SST and TL is poorly characterized. First, we compared the correlation between various SST series and TL from 2012 to 2016 in three atolls and one island in the Central South Pacific Ocean. Simple linear correlation between SST and TL ranged between 0.44 and 0.97 depending on lagoons, localities of sensors, and type of SST data. High-resolution-satellite-measurements of SST inside the lagoons did not outperform oceanic SST series,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Atoll lagoon; Pacific islands; Reef aperture; Climate change; Sea Surface Temperature.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00403/51491/52087.pdf
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Ecologie larvaire de l'huître perlière (Pinctada margaritifera, L.), croissance et dispersion dans un lagon d'atoll polynésien ArchiMer
Thomas, Yoann.
Understanding key factors determining the bentho-pelagic species larval growth and dispersal remains one of the challenges of marine ecology, notably to understand the adult population structure and dynamics. In the present study, we explore this determinism on the development and dispersal of the black-lip pearl oyster (Pinctada margaritifera var. cumingii, Linné 1758) larvae in a French Polynesian atoll lagoon (Ahe, Tuamotu archipelago). Rearing of the pearl oyster for the production of black pearls takes on a major social and economic place in French Polynesia. However, the supply of pearl oyster seed to the farms depends entirely on the natural collection of wild spat of the only one specie P. margaritifera, and spatial and temporal variability of spat...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecologie larvaire; Hétérogénéité environnementale; Modélisation; Croissance; Dispersion; Huître perlière à lèvres noires; Pinctada margaritifera; Lagon d’atoll; Polynésie française; Larval ecology; Environmental heterogeneity; Modeling; Growth; Dispersal; Black-lip pearl oyster; Pinctada margaritifera; Atoll lagoon; French Polynesia.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11449/7999.pdf
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Heterotrophic protists as a trophic link between picocyanobacteria and the pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera in the Takapoto lagoon (Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia) ArchiMer
Loret, Pascale; Le Gall, Solange; Dupuy, Christine; Blanchot, Jean; Pastoureaud, Annie; Delesalle, Bruno; Caisey, Xavier; Jonquieres, Gerard.
Pearl oysters are farmed in oligotrophic tropical atoll lagoons where planktonic communities are dominated by production from cyanobacteria smaller than 2 pm. Paradoxically, the pearl oyster Pinctada margaritifera only retains particles larger than 2 Pm. In this study, we assess the relative contribution of hetero/mixotrophic microbiota to the available planktonic resource. In Takapoto Atoll, picocyanobacteria are the dominant biomass (20 mug C l(-1)). The carbon biomass of ciliates and dinoflagellates ranges from 1 to 24 and 0.5 to 5 mug C l(-1) respectively, with a mean of 6 mug C l(-1) for ciliates and 2 mug C l(-1) for dinoflagellates. The possible retention by P. margaritifera on a natural protist suspension was investigated. Due to its high clearance...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trophic resource; Picoplankton; Pinctada margaritifera; Pearl oysters; Atoll lagoon; Protists.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-823.pdf
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Metazooplankton communities in the Ahe atoll lagoon (Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia): Spatiotemporal variations and trophic relationships ArchiMer
Pagano, Marc; Sagarra, Pascual-boi; Champalbert, Gisele; Bouvy, Marc; Dupuy, Christine; Thomas, Yoann; Charpy, Loic.
Metazooplankton abundance, biomass (<80 mu m, 200-500 mu m and >500 mu m) and community structure in the Ahe atoll were studied together with their relationships with environmental factors (temperature, salinity, wind) and trophic factors (phytoplankton, bacteria, heterotrophic nanoflagellates (HNF) and ciliates) during three periods in 2008-2009. Meroplankton, mainly bivalve and gastropod larvae, was dominant. Holoplankton was dominated by copepods, the main species being Oithona spp., Paracalanus parvus, Clausocalanus spp., Corycaeus spp., Acartia fossae and Undinula vulgaris. The results suggest a clear wind influence on the structure and horizontal distribution of the zooplankton communities. The metazooplankton appeared to be controlled mainly...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Metazooplankton; Spatio-temporal patterns; Trophic relationships; Pearl oyster; Atoll lagoon; French Polynesia.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00101/21207/19419.pdf
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